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NOAA Ship OSCAR ELTON SETTE just returned from a ten day Highly  Migratory Species Oceanography cruise. The purpose of this cruise was
to collect oceanographic data that helps scientists understand how different conditions in the ocean affect
highly migratory fish stocks such as tunas and swordfish.
The research was conducted along a
line that ran southwest of the island of Oahu from 17 degrees North latitude to 9 degrees North latitude. A CTD,
short for conductivity-temperature-depth, cast was done every 30 nautical miles. The instrument used for CTDs
weighs about 1000 lbs. and is lowered on a cable by one of our deck winches to 1000 meters below the surface. As
the CTD descends it collects data on temperature, depth, salinity, oxygen and chlorophyll levels. The unit also
has numerous large bottles attached to it which are remotely triggered by one of the ship's computers to collect
samples of water at various depths for further analysis.
Issacs-Kidd midwater trawls were used to collect micronekton and zooplankton at 40
meters and 100 meters below the surface. The net is towed at these depths for about 40 minutes. The small animals
collected in the net help the scientists gather information about sea turtle habitats. Tewnty-four tows were done
along the ships track line at four different stations.
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